sha256

Pure Haskell SHA-256, HMAC-SHA256 (docs.ppad.tech/sha256).
git clone git://git.ppad.tech/sha256.git
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commit c72d66cb11817cc50ae0520207bec80c5a518c2d
parent 5c5a4fdb1870422c35cd56df19e6672a7b782264
Author: Jared Tobin <jared@jtobin.io>
Date:   Mon,  6 Jul 2026 13:08:15 -0230

Revert "lib: unroll the constant-time MAC comparison"

This reverts commit 5ee9ea2.

Under the LLVM backend the unrolled OR-tree over four 64-bit lanes
compiles to a lane-by-lane short-circuit: LLVM lowers
(d0 .|. d1 .|. ...) == 0 into a cascade of per-lane comparisons
with early-exit branches, reintroducing a data-dependent early
termination that leaks which lane first differs. The byte-serial
fold restored here is a fixed-trip loop that is constant-time in
the tag bytes under both the NCG and LLVM backends (verified
against the compiled assembly).

Diffstat:
Mlib/Crypto/Hash/SHA256/Internal.hs | 64++++++----------------------------------------------------------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/Crypto/Hash/SHA256/Internal.hs b/lib/Crypto/Hash/SHA256/Internal.hs @@ -83,30 +83,13 @@ instance Eq MAC where -- -- Runs in variable-time only for invalid inputs. (MAC a@(BI.PS _ _ la)) == (MAC b@(BI.PS _ _ lb)) - | la /= lb = False - | la == 32 = - -- fully-unrolled, fixed OR-tree over four 64-bit lanes. - -- A standard 32-byte MAC folds through no loop-carried - -- accumulator, so there is no per-byte accumulator whose - -- nonzero span tracks the position of a differing byte: - -- the comparison time is independent of where (or whether) - -- the tags differ. - let !d0 = Exts.xor64# (word64le a 00) (word64le b 00) - !d1 = Exts.xor64# (word64le a 08) (word64le b 08) - !d2 = Exts.xor64# (word64le a 16) (word64le b 16) - !d3 = Exts.xor64# (word64le a 24) (word64le b 24) - !d = (d0 `Exts.or64#` d1) `Exts.or64#` - (d2 `Exts.or64#` d3) - in Exts.isTrue# (Exts.eqWord64# d (Exts.wordToWord64# 0##)) - | otherwise = go 0 0 + | la /= lb = False + | otherwise = go 0 0 where - -- byte-serial fallback for nonstandard MAC lengths. 'hmac' - -- always yields 32 bytes, so this path is unreachable through - -- it; it exists only to keep the instance total for MACs built - -- directly via the exported constructor. The fused fold ORs the - -- bytewise XORs into an accumulator directly, rather than via - -- packZipWith, so no intermediate ByteString holding the - -- (secret-derived) difference bytes is ever materialised. + -- fused fold: OR the bytewise XORs into an accumulator + -- directly, rather than via packZipWith, so no intermediate + -- ByteString holding the (secret-derived) difference bytes + -- is ever materialised on the heap. go :: Word8 -> Int -> Bool go !acc !i | i == la = acc == 0 @@ -202,41 +185,6 @@ word32be bs m = in sa `Exts.orWord32#` sb `Exts.orWord32#` sc `Exts.orWord32#` d {-# INLINE word32be #-} --- | Assemble the 64-bit word at the given byte offset, little-endian. --- --- Byte order is immaterial to an equality test as long as both --- operands are assembled the same way; this is used only by the --- constant-time 'MAC' comparison. The length is not checked. -word64le :: BS.ByteString -> Int -> Exts.Word64# -word64le bs m = - let !(GHC.Word.W8# r0) = BU.unsafeIndex bs m - !(GHC.Word.W8# r1) = BU.unsafeIndex bs (m + 1) - !(GHC.Word.W8# r2) = BU.unsafeIndex bs (m + 2) - !(GHC.Word.W8# r3) = BU.unsafeIndex bs (m + 3) - !(GHC.Word.W8# r4) = BU.unsafeIndex bs (m + 4) - !(GHC.Word.W8# r5) = BU.unsafeIndex bs (m + 5) - !(GHC.Word.W8# r6) = BU.unsafeIndex bs (m + 6) - !(GHC.Word.W8# r7) = BU.unsafeIndex bs (m + 7) - !w0 = Exts.word8ToWord# r0 - !w1 = Exts.word8ToWord# r1 - !w2 = Exts.word8ToWord# r2 - !w3 = Exts.word8ToWord# r3 - !w4 = Exts.word8ToWord# r4 - !w5 = Exts.word8ToWord# r5 - !w6 = Exts.word8ToWord# r6 - !w7 = Exts.word8ToWord# r7 - !s1 = Exts.uncheckedShiftL# w1 8# - !s2 = Exts.uncheckedShiftL# w2 16# - !s3 = Exts.uncheckedShiftL# w3 24# - !s4 = Exts.uncheckedShiftL# w4 32# - !s5 = Exts.uncheckedShiftL# w5 40# - !s6 = Exts.uncheckedShiftL# w6 48# - !s7 = Exts.uncheckedShiftL# w7 56# - in Exts.wordToWord64# - (w0 `Exts.or#` s1 `Exts.or#` s2 `Exts.or#` s3 `Exts.or#` - s4 `Exts.or#` s5 `Exts.or#` s6 `Exts.or#` s7) -{-# INLINE word64le #-} - -- parsing (final input) ------------------------------------------------------ -- | Parse the final chunk of an input message, assuming it is less than